Tende: A Historic Alpine Village of Legends and Beauty

Tende is a charming medieval village in southeastern France, nestled in the Alps near the Italian border, within the stunning Vallée de la Roya. Surrounded by rugged mountains and rich natural beauty, Tende serves as a gateway to the Mercantour National Park, attracting both history enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Tende has a complex past, shaped by its strategic location. Initially part of the County of Ventimiglia, it later fell under the control of the House of Savoy in the 14th century. For centuries, it was an important stop along the Salt Road (Route du Sel), a major trade route between the Mediterranean and the Alps. Tende only became part of France after World War II through the 1947 Treaty of Paris, having previously belonged to Italy. Today, its old town retains a distinct Italian influence, evident in its architecture and culture. Highlights include the Collegiate Church of Notre-Dame de l’Assomption and the charming cobblestone streets.

A well-known local legend tells the story of the Fairy of Tende. According to folklore, a beautiful fairy lived in the surrounding mountains, watching over the village and its people. She would appear at night, spreading silver stardust over the valley, ensuring peace and prosperity. However, one day, a group of greedy villagers tried to trap her to claim her magical powers. Heartbroken by their betrayal, the fairy disappeared forever, but it is said that her spirit still lingers, protecting the valley’s beauty and tranquility. On clear nights, the stardust can still be seen twinkling in the mountain sky.

The ideal time to visit Tende is in late spring to early autumn (May to September), when the weather is mild, and the hiking trails in Mercantour National Park are at their best. This season offers spectacular views of wildflowers, lush greenery, and clear mountain skies.